Optical basicity

WebThe gamma and A values allow the basicity of a glass composed of these oxides to be expressed numerically on the optical basicity scale. Data that are available for phosphate glasses include all the rare earth ions (except Pm3+) and indicate a very irregular trend in gamma, but with an overall increase from La3+ to Lu3+ (which has gamma=1.03 ... WebFeb 13, 2024 · However, whilst optical basicity can provide useful empirical correlations (e.g. sulphide capacity of ladle slags ), these values have not been successfully linked to …

Optical basicity and electronic polarizability of zinc borotellurite ...

WebJan 1, 2024 · The optical basicity of prepared glasses decreased with the increasing concentration of lanthanum oxide. Metallization criterion on the basis of refractive index showed an increasing trend while energy band gap based metallization criterion showed a decreasing trend. WebSep 1, 1986 · The optical basicity trend in alkali borate glasses has been studied in detail [2,13-16], and probe ion spectroscopy has revealed the existence of sites with basicities significantly above the average at compositions of approximately 30% Na20 and above. small suffix for kitchen crossword https://redhousechocs.com

Anion polarizabilities in oxynitride glasses. Establishing a …

WebAug 1, 2024 · Optical bandgap energy, refractive index, molar polarizability, molar electronic polarizability, electronic polarizability, and bandgap based oxide ion polarizabilities, optical basicity, electric susceptibility, and other important parameter were reported in this work. WebThe concept of optical basicity (Λ) is particularly suited to binary oxides and oxidic network materials such as silicates to characterize the acid–base nature of glasses and melts and to account for the complexation of metal cations by a variety of anionic frameworks. WebFeb 1, 2024 · The concept of optical basicity (Λ) is particularly suited to binary oxides and oxidic network materials such as silicates to characterize the acid–base nature of glasses … highway gothic font for word

Basicity, Electronegativity, Optical Parameters and Radiation ...

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Optical basicity

Slag Basicity: What Does It Mean? SpringerLink

WebApr 28, 2024 · The optical basicity follows the same trend as the electronic polarizability, which can be attributed to the more acidic nature of P 2 O 3 compared with TiO 2. Moreover, the decrease of the optical basicity with increasing TiO 2 content supports the low ability of TiO 2 compared with P 2 O 5 to transfer electrons to the surrounding cations. WebJun 25, 2024 · The optical basicity of the glass has been estimated and it has the values from 1.11 to 1.31 with varying vanadium content from zero to 5 mol%. Static dielectric …

Optical basicity

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WebOptical basicity Λth being a characteristic of bulk oxide, a scale of surface optical basicity, Λsurf is proposed by plotting the XPS O1s binding energy against Λth, which results in a … WebJun 25, 2024 · Basicity, polarizability, electronegativity and some physical constants are determined depending on experimental results. Also, the refractive index and optical band gap are calculated depending on the theoretical optical basicity and molar refractivity.

WebJun 7, 2024 · The main reason is that the optical basicity of transition metal oxides cannot be directly measured because the own d orbitals of cations are involved and because their metal-oxygen bonds have an... WebApr 11, 2024 · Optical sensors with distinct colorimetric output upon binding with fluoride offer a convenient, fast and reliable methodology for its on-site detection. ... The basicity of these anions in DMSO medium results in deprotonation of the acidic N-H moieties of R leading to the appearance of the new charge-transfer peak at 450nm. In addition, the ...

WebRefractivity data for aluminosilicate glasses (densities and refractive indices) have been used to examine the relationship between oxygen polarisability, alpha (O2-), and optical basicity, and also to calculate the basicity moderating parameter of … WebApr 12, 2024 · The present research provided excellent dispersion of a thin film composite membrane with high power density, excellent long-term performance stability, and good mechanical durability for salinity gradient energy generation. Sulfonated polymers and graphene nanosheets provide an essential platform for the development cost-effective …

WebThe optical basicity of the manufactured glass samples is increased from 0.577 to 0.862, which is a significant improvement. As the quantity of oxygen atoms in the produced glass samples diminishes, the oxygen packing density varies between 102.978 and 78.351, depending on the sample size. The energy of the optical band gap ranges between 3.878 ...

WebFinding a parameter of the same type for solid oxides was not so easy. Modern theories of reactivity propose to consider the oxidizing power, acidity, basicity, and reducing power, as steps along a same continuum, instead of distinct phenomena [3]. Among parameters, Zhang’s scale of electronegativity [4], optical electronegativity and optical ... small suffix for starWebMay 26, 2015 · A new sulfide capacity model for CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 -MgO slags has been developed based on corrected optical basicity. The present model has taken charge compensation into consideration and postulated that Al exits in the form of [1/2Ca (AlO 4 )] 4– when NCaO is higher than NAl2O3 in slag. highway gothic c fontWebFeb 25, 2002 · The optical basicity for La 2 O 3 oxide is found to be 1.07, being much larger compared with typical glass-forming oxides such as B 2 O 3 (0.42) and SiO 2 (0.48) but being similar to heavy element oxides such as TeO 2 (0.93). small suffix for kitchen crossword clueWebAug 13, 2002 · The acid−base properties of germanate glasses cannot presently be compared quantitatively with those of silicate, borate, and several other glasses because the optical basicity of the parent oxide, Λ(GeO2), has not yet been unequivocally established. The usual method of measuring optical basicity, relying on probe ions such as Tl+ or … small suede sectionalWebThis study explored a technical approach that can reduce the basicity of lignin-based biochar by utilizing FeCl 3 during production of ... USA). The concentration of As(V) was analyzed using an inductively coupled plasma/optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES, Optima 5300 DV, PerkinElmer, USA). The reusability test was conducted in five ... highway gothic wideWebIt is shown that optical basicity avoids the confusion that can arise from the use of empirical basicity ratios, particularly with regard to the effect of magnesia, and in addition, facilitates... small suffix for star crossword clueWebOct 10, 2024 · Optical basicity is identified as the average electron donor power of a fluorinated or oxidic compound ( Herrmann et al., 2015 ). For a glass system consisting of fluorinated and oxidic compounds, the optical basicity can be estimated based on Duffy's empirical formula ( Sontakke and Annapurna, 2012; Zheng et al., 2014; Guo et al., 2024 ), highway gothic fonts download